NET, IAS, State-SET (KSET, WBSET, MPSET, etc.), GATE, CUET, Olympiads etc.: Medical Science MCQs (Practice_Test 1 of 135)
Get unlimited access to the best preparation resource for competitive exams : get questions, notes, tests, video lectures and more- for all subjects of your exam.
- The renal medulla is composed of tissue called ________.
- Renal pyramids
- Nephrons
- Renal sinus
- Renal pelvis
- Answer: a
- Juxtaglomerular cells combine with ________ cells to form the juxtagomerular apparatus in the kidney.
- Macula densa
- Renal pelvis
- Nephron
- Renal sinus
- Answer: a
- Which of the following is not in the sequence of proper kidney blood flow? The starting point is the renal artery and the finishing point is the renal vein.
- Arciform artery
- Afferent arteriole
- Interlobar vein
- Arciform vein
- Answer: c
- Which is found in the highest concentration in the urine?
- Uric acid
- Urea
- Glucose
- Creatinine
- Answer: b
- The primary function of the ascending loop of Henle in the kidney is?
- The active re-absorption of sodium
- The active re-absorption of chloride ions
- The passive re-absorption of potassium
- The passive re-absorption of urea
- Answer: b
- The middle layer of the urinary bladder is identified as ________.
- Mucous coat
- Submucous coat
- Muscular Coat
- Sphincter Coat
- Answer: b
- The micturition reflex center is located in the ________.
- Pons
- Midbrain
- Lumbar plexus
- Sacral plexus
- Answer: d
- Which of the following match with the definition: a poor output of urine?
- Oliguria
- Pyruia
- Enuresis
- Diuresis
- Answer: a
- Capillary loops located in the medulla are also known as ________.
- Vasa recta
- Urea collectors
- Trigone
- Macula densa
- Answer: a
- The primary function of the descending loop of Henle in the kidney is?
- Reabsorption of sodium ions
- Reabsoption of water by osmosis
- Secretion of hydrogen ions
- Secretion of potassium ions
- Answer: b