NET, IAS, State-SET (KSET, WBSET, MPSET, etc.), GATE, CUET, Olympiads etc.: Livestock
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Agricultural Regions and Systems
Livestock
- The British consume great quantities of lamb whereas the continental Europeans eat mainly beef and veal -Beef cattle Hereford and Aberdeen Angus.
- Dairy cattle Ayrshire, Jersey and Guernsey.
- Dual purpose Shorthorn and Galloway
- Draught Zebu (Asia and Africa) .
- While beef cattle can be kept on relatively poor pastures at great distance from markets, dairy cattle are confined to the most favoured areas.
- For dairying, the climate should with a moderate to heavy rainfall and the ground should be moisture retentive. Lowland areas are more suitable than Uplands
- In China, dairy farming is poorly developed, where as in Japan, increasing westernization of the diet has led to the growth of dairy farming
- India has the world՚s largest cattle and buffalo population and is also the largest milk producing nation.