NET, IAS, State-SET (KSET, WBSET, MPSET, etc.), GATE, CUET, Olympiads etc.: Philosphy MCQs (Practice_Test 81 of 90)
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- Which one of the following theses is the most fundamental to Berkeley՚s worldview?
- All qualities are ideas and so any object consisting of qualities is an idea
- Qualities of an object do not inhere in a material substratum
- A quality cannot exist if it is not perceived
- The idea of independent matter is absurd.
- Which one of the following is NOT Samanya?
- Manhood (Manusyatva)
- Cowness (gotva)
- Skyness (Akasatva)
- Jarness (Ghatatva)
- Samanya, in the Vaisesika system stands for
- The genus
- the species
- class concept or universal
- An idea in the mind
- Apoha vada in Buddhism leads to the development of
- Conceptualism
- Rea1ism
- Pragmatism
- Nominalism
- The validity and invalidity of knowledge are due to extraneous conditions. This view is maintained by
- Nyaya
- Samkhya
- Mimamsa
- Vedanta
- Carvakas did NOT accept anumana as pramana because
- The object of anumana cannot be verified through perception
- We cannot establish the necessary relation between hetu and sadhya
- Anumana generally is used for proving unreal things such as god and soul
- Anumana is indistinguishable from tarka
- According to Nyaya-Vaiesika the number ‘one’ is directly perceived, but other numbers are
- Inferred
- Indirectly perceived
- Conceived
- Known by comparison
- According to the Naiyayikas the knowledge resulting from upamanapramana is that of
- Similarity
- The relation between the name and its object
- The relation between a universal type and its particular instance
- A new object
- According to Nyaya, ‘Ice looks cold’ is an example of
- Samanyalaksana
- Jnanalaksana
- Yogajalaksana
- Laukika sannikarsa
- According to Nyaya-vaisesika, the non existence of a jar on the. Floor is perceived by an eye because
- The eye is in contact with the floor, which is qualified by the floor ness
- The eye is in contact with the floor, which is qualified by the non-existence of the jar
- There is no jar qualified by floor ness
- There is only floor not qualified by jarness
- Consider the following inference: ՚sky-flower is fragrant as it has got flowerness in it. This inference commits the fallacy of
- Anaikantika
- Satpratipaksa
- Badhita
- Asrayasiddhi
- According to the Naiyayikas prama is
- Manifestation of objects
- Apprehension which agrees with the real character of the object apprehended.
- Revelatory of reality
- Knowledge of an object with qualities which exist in the object
- Which one of the following alternatives is accepted by Buddhism?
- Svatah-pramanya paratah-apramanya
- Svatah-pramanya svatah-apramanya
- Paratah-pramanya svatah-apramanya
- Paratah-pramanya paratah-apramanya
- According to Advaita-Vednta which one of the following represents the correct sequence for the study of Vedanta?
- Nityanitya-vastu-viveka, mumuksutva, ihamutrartha-bhogaviraga, samadamadi-sadhana-sampat
- Ihamutrartha-bhogaviraga, mumuksutva, nityanitya-vastu-viveka, samadamadi-sadhana-sampat
- Nityanitya-vastu-viveka, ihamutrarthabhogaviraga, samadamadi-sadhana-sampat, mumuksutva
- Samamadi-sadhana-sampat, ihamutrarthabhogaviraga, nityanityavastu-viveka, mumuksutva
- The knowledge of the ultimate reality according to Vedanta is a case of
- nirvikalpaka pratyaksa
- savikalpaka pratyaksa
- anumiti
- upamiti