NCERT Class 6 Political Science Chapter 4: Key Element of Democratic Government YouTube Lecture Handouts
Doorsteptutor material for CBSE/Class-6 is prepared by world's top subject experts: get questions, notes, tests, video lectures and more- for all subjects of CBSE/Class-6.
Get video tutorial on: Examrace YouTube Channel
NCERT Class 6 Political Science Chapter 4: Key Element of Democratic Government
Apartheid
- Separation based on race
- People were divided into white, black, Indian, and colored races
- Not allowed to mingle
- Separate hospitals
- Ambulances for whites were well-equipped
- Afrikaans language (spoken by Whites)
- Local language – Zulu
- Fought by African National Congress (Nelson Mandela) – 1994 became democratic nation
Participation
- By voting people elect leaders
- Representatives take decisions
- Voice of people is included
- Government can be for a period (In India it is 5 years) – then re-elected
- Working in Government & criticizing when needed
- Rallies, dharnas, strikes & signature campaigns
- Newspaper, Magazines and TV
Conflict
- Leads to violence and death – fear & tension
- Discrimination is another cause of conflict
- Religious processions can lead to conflict
- Rivers as source of conflict (Cauvery – b/w Karnataka, Kerala & T. Nadu)
Resolving Conflict
- Police – law & order
- Equitable distribution
- Equality and justice
- Special Provisions
- Care for Girl Child – “Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao”
✍ Mayank