NTE Praxis: Idioms And Phrases
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Above all (chiefly, mainly)
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On Account of (due to, for the reason)
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On no account (not for any reason)
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Above board (honest, beyond reproach)
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To give a good account of oneself (to act with credit to oneself)
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A fidus Achates (a faithful friend)
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The heel of Achilles (a week point)
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An Adonis (a very handsome man)
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To build castles in the air (To day dream)
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To assume airs (to affect superiority)
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To air one's opinions (to give vent to one's feeling in public)
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To stand aloof (To keep to oneself and not mix with others)
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To lead to the altar (to marry)
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An Amazon (a warlike masculine woman)
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An Ananias (a liar)
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An Apollo (a man with perfect physique)
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The apple of discord (cause of quarrel)
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To upset the apple cart (to disturb the peace)
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Apple pie order (in perfect order)
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Arcadian life (a blissful, happy, rural and simple life)
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To keep a person at an arm's length (to avoid and keep distance from a person)
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To take up arms (to fight, to go to war)
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To have an axe to grind (to have some selfish objective in view)
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Not to know a B from a bull's foot (to be ignorant of even the simplest things)
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A Babel (a confused noise)
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To break the back of any thing (to perform the most difficult part of it)
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To get one's back up (to rouse one's anger)
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To backbite a person (to slander or speak ill of someone)
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He has no backbone (he has no will of his own)
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To cause bad blood (to cause enmity)
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Bag and baggage (with all one's belongings)
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To keep the ball rolling (to keep things going)
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Baptism of fire (a soldier's first experience of actual war)
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To call to the bar (to admit as a barrister)
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Barmecide's feast (imaginary benefits)
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To beat about the bush (to approach a matter in an indirect and round about manner)
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To be dead beat (worn out by fatigue)
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Bed and board (lodging and food)
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As you make your bed, so must lie on it (you will have to bear the consequences of your crimes or your own mistakes or misdeeds)
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To take to one's bed (to have to be confined to bed as a result of sickness)
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Bee-line (the shortest distance between two places)
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To go a begging (to be sold very cheaply because no one cares to buy)
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Behind one's back (without one's Knowledge)
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Behind the scenes (in private, out of sight)
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To bell the cat (to undertake a dangerous task and the enemy is common)
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To hit below the belt (to act unfairly in a contest)
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His better half (a man's wife)
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A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush (certainty is better then possibility)
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An old bird is not to be caught with chaff (experienced people are not easily fooled or deceived)
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To take the bit between one's teeth (to get out of control)
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To bite the dust (to be defeated in battle)
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The biter bit (to cheat the cheater)
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His bark was worse than his bite (he usually makes a lot of vain verbal threats)
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A wet Blanket (a person who is a discourage)
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In cold Blood (deliberately)
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Blood is thicker than water (One usually takes the side of ones relation against another who is not one's own blood)
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To blow hot and cold (to do one think at one time and the opposite soon after)
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A blue stocking (a learned woman)
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Once in a blue moon (a very rare occurrence)
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Blue ribbon (the highest prize in any sport competition)
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At first Blush (at first sight)
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In the same boat (in the same misfortune or circumstances)
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A bolt from the blue (a sudden)
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A bone of contention (a cause of dispute)
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A Book-worm (a person always poring over books)
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By leaps and bounds (with remarkable speed)
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Breach of promise (failure to keep a promise to marry one of whom you are betrothed)
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One's bread and butter (one's means of livelihood)
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His bread is well butter (he is in fortunate circumstance)
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The bread winner (one who provides the means of livelihood for himself and his family)
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To Break in (to tame, to control in a gentle manner)
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To break the news (to tell someone some important news, usually bad news)
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To break the ice (to be the first to begin)
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To breadth one's last (to die)
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To breadth freely again (to be no longer in a fear or anxiety)
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To make bricks without straw (to attempt to do something without proper materials or due preparations)
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Never cross the Bridge until you come to it (don't anticipate difficulties)
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It is an broad as it is long (it is the same whichever way you view it)
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To brow beat (to bully)
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To kick the bucket (to die)
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John bull (an Englishman)
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To burry the hatchet (to forget past quarrels and be friends again)
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Good wine needs no bush (there is no need to advertise something good)
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To raise cain (to rebuke severely)
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To take the cake (to take the first prize)
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To burn the candle at both ends (to expend energy in two directions at the same time)
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If the cap fits, wear it (if you think the remarks refer to you)
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Capitan punishment (the death sentence or penalty)
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To put the cart before the horse (to do first what ought to be done afterwards)
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To let the cat out of the bag (to expose the trick)
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To fight like cats and dog (to be always quarrelling and fighting)
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Care killed the cat (don't fret and worry yourself to death)
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See which way the cat jumps (sit on fence)
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To rain cats and dogs (to rain incessantly)
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He is a cat's paw (one used as a to something dangerous)
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To Catch one's eye (to attract attention)
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To take the chair (to preside a meeting)
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She is no chicken (she is older than she says)
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Chicken hearted (weak, timid)
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Don't count your chickens before they are hatched (don't calculate your gains before they are realized)
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A chip of the old block (a son resembling his father in face disposition, habits etc.)
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Hobson's choice (no alterative)
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To pick and choose (to make a careful selection)
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Every cloud has a silver lining (adverse conditions do not last for ever)
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To square the circle (to attempt something impossible)
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Close fisted (mean)
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To have one's head in the cloud (to live in dreamland)
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To carry coals to New castle (to do any thing superfluous)
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Cut your cloth according to your cloth (live within your income)
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A cock and bull story (a foolishly incredible story)
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To be cock sure (to be absolutely certain)
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To throw cold water upon anything (to discourage effort)
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Off color (not in the usual form)
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To came off with flying color (to succeed brilliantly)
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To commit to memory (to learn by heart)
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Too many cooks spoil the broth (when there are more worpkers than necessary)
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To send to Coventry (to boycott)
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An admirable Crichton (a very talented person)
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Crocodile tears (hypocritical tears)
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By hook or by crook (by fair or foul means)
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As the crow flies (in a direct line)
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To take up the cudgels (to champion or flight for someone)
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To curry favour (to seek favour by flattery)
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Cut and dried (ready made)
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To cut a dash (to make an impression)
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To be at daggers drawn (to be deadly enemies)
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A dare-devil (a fearless, reckless man)
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Up to date (recent, modern)
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Out of date (obsolete)
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Evil days (a period of misfortune)
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Halcyon days (A time when there is peace and happiness in the land)
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To step into dead man's shoes (to come into an inheritance)
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To give the devil his due (give a person credit for his good qualities however worthless he may be)
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Go to the devil (be off)
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Devil's playthings (playing cards)
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Devil's bones (dice)
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To be between the devil and the deep sea (to be faced with two dangerous situations, each of which is to be dreaded as much as the other)
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To be on the horns of dilemma (to in such a position that it is difficult to decide what to do)
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Give a dog a bad name and hang him (once a person loses his reputation)
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To be a dog in the manger (to prevent others from using what one can't use oneself)
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Every dog has his day (sooner or later, every one has his share of good fortune)
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To be in the doldrums (to be in low spirits, to be out of spirits)
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Ups and downs (varying fortunes; changes and chances of life)
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To throw dust in one's eyes (to try to deceive some one)
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Dutch courage (bravery induced by alcoholic liquors)
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Eagle eye (quick to discover; very discerning)
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A bad egg (a worthless person)
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Don't put your eggs in one basket (Don't stake all your money on a single industry)
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A white elephant (a useless possession which is extremely expensive to keep)
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At the eleventh hour (at the last moment)
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To make both ends meet (to keep expenses within one's income)
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An eye for an eye (tit for tat to return evil for evil; retaliate)
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Bad faith (dishonest intentions)
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A breach of faith (to act contrary to what one had professed)
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To fall out (to quarrel)
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To fall through (fail)
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Birds of a feather flock together (people of similar tastes and dis-positions crave each other's company)
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To set the Thames on fire (to do something sensational or remarkable)
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A burnt child dreads the fire (one who has had a previous unpleasant experience is always scared of situations where such experience are likely to be repeated)
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A fish out of water (anyone in an awkward)
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Other fish to fry (more important business to attend to)
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By fits and starts (spasmodically)
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Foul play (cheating)
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To jump from a frying pan into fire (to come out of one trouble and get into a worse)
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To gain ground (to make progress in any undertaking)
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To play to the gallery (to endeavour to gain cheap popularity)
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To give up the ghost (to die)
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Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones (people who do not live blameless lives should not find fault with others)
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All that glitters is not gold (things are not always as attractive as they appears)
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A good for nothing (a worth less person)
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A good Samaritan (a friend in need)
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A wild goose chase (a vain attempt)
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To kill the goose that laid the golden egg (to lose a valuable source of income though greed)
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To cut a Gordian knot (to solve a difficult problem by adopting bold and drastic measures)
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From hand to hand (from one person to another)
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Hard and fast rules (strict rules)
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Hard to hearing (almost deaf)
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Back in harness (to resume work after a holiday)
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To die in harness (to continue at one's occupation until death)
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More haste less speed (work done hurriedly is apt to be badly done)
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Make hay while the sun shines (take advantage of all opportunities)
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To be in hot water (to be in trouble or difficulty)
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To eat an humble pie (to submit oneself to humiliation and insult)
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To kiss the book (to take an oath in a produce or commodities)
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To kiss the dust (to be defeated in battle)
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A laconic speech (a concise)
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To look to one's laurels (to take care not to lose one's place)
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To win laurels (to gain distinction or glory in s contest)
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To smell of the lamp (to show signs of strenuous preparation for an examination or a speech etc)
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Look before you leap (think before action)
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To stand on one's own legs (to depend entirely on one's own resources)
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To give the lie to (to prove to be false)
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To bring to light (to reveal)
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A Lilliputian (a pygmy)
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The lion's share (the largest part)
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Lock, stock and barrel (the whole of everything)
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A Martinet (a very strict disciplinarian)
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A miss is as good as a mile (comes nowhere near it)
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To move heaven and earth (to exert all efforts)
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To hit the nail on the head (to mention the true facts of a case)
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A stitch in time saves nine (If we give our attention to the little details of life)
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In a nutshell (Summed up in a few words)
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Out of temper (angry)
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To pick to pieces (to analyses critically)
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The proof of the pudding is in eating (people are judged by their actions)
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To put down a person (to degrade or humiliate a person)
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To make a silk purse out of a sow's ear (to attempt to accomplish great things with inferior materials)
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Pyrrhic victory (a victory that is as costly as defeat)
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To be like a drowned rat (to be soaking wet)
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Red flag (the symbol of revolution)
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To be caught red-handed (to be caught in the very act of committing a crime)
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Red letter-day (a memorable day)
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Red tape (a team used to describe the delay in attending to matters in government department because the official routine and formality)
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Rome was not built in a day (it takes time to accomplish anything really worthwhile)
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To be between Scylla and Charybdis (to be faced with two dangerous alternatives)
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To see daylight (to begin to understand)
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A close shave (a narrow escape)
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A skeleton in the cupboard/the family skeleton (a dreadful domestic secret)
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By the skin of the teeth (very narrowly)
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A snake in the grass (an enemy who strikes under cover)
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A Spartan life (a life of extreme self discipline)
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To call a spade a spade (to be brutally frank)
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A rolling stone gathers no moss (unstable people never achieve anything worthwhile)
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One swallow does not make a summer (it is unreliable to base one's conclusions on only a single test or incident)
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Empty vessels make the most noise (those who know or have little knowledge often shout the loudest)
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If wishes were horses, beggars might ride (if all people's wishes came true every body would be rich)
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A nine days'wonder (an event which relates a sensation for a time but is soon forgotten)
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Yellow press (newspapers which publish sensational and unscrupulous stories about crime, sex etc.)