NET, IAS, State-SET (KSET, WBSET, MPSET, etc.), GATE, CUET, Olympiads etc.: Medical Science MCQs (Practice_Test 37 of 135)

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  1. Which of the following conditions correlate with the following information: High pH High HCO3 High BE Neutral pCO2
    1. Respiratory alkalosis
    2. Respiratory acidosis
    3. Metabolic acidosis
    4. Metabolic alkalosis
    • Answer: d
  2. Which of the following conditions correlate with the following information: High pH Neutral HCO3 Neutral BE Low pCO2
    1. Respiratory alkalosis
    2. Respiratory acidosis
    3. Metabolic acidosis
    4. Metabolic alkalosis
    • Answer: a
  3. Which of the following conditions correlate with the following information: Low pH Low HCO3 Low BE Neutral pCO2
    1. Respiratory alkalosis
    2. Respiratory acidosis
    3. Metabolic acidosis
    4. Metabolic alkalosis
    • Answer: c
  4. Which of the following information corresponds with a negative TB test?
    1. 0 − 4 mm induration at 48 hours
    2. 0 − 5 mm induration at 48 hours
    3. 0 − 6 mm induration at 48 hours
    4. 0 − 7 mm induration at 48 hours
    • Answer: a
  5. Which of the following is the most common type of lung cancer?
    1. Large cell
    2. Adenocarcinoma
    3. Oat cell
    4. Squamous cell
    • Answer: d
  6. What cell type secrets surfactant?
    1. Plasma cell
    2. Type I alveolar cell
    3. Type II alveolar cell
    4. Type III alveolar cell
    • Answer: c
  7. Which of the following pulmonary term correlates with the definition: Noted obstruction of the trachea or larynx.
    1. Rhonchi
    2. Stridor
    3. Wheezes
    4. Vesicular
    • Answer: b
  8. Normal values for pCO2 are considered:
    1. 20 − 40 mm Hg
    2. 25 − 30 mm Hg
    3. 30 − 40 mm Hg
    4. 35 − 45 mm Hg
    • Answer: d
  9. Normal values for HCO3 are considered:
    1. 15 − 30 mEq⟋L
    2. 20 − 35 mEq⟋L
    3. 22 − 26 mEq⟋L
    4. 24 − 29 mEq⟋L
    • Answer: c
  10. Pneumoncystis carinii infections are commonly treated with which of the following medications?
    1. Pentamidine
    2. Allopurinol
    3. Iorazepam
    4. Chlorpropamide
  • Answer: a